History
Neptune Township, located in Monmouth County, New Jersey, has a rich history that dates back to the late 19th century. Originally a part of Ocean Township, Neptune Township was officially incorporated as an independent township in 1879. Over time, it grew and evolved to become the thriving community that it is today. Let us take you on a journey through some of its notable historical facts.
One of the highlights of Neptune Township’s history is Ocean Grove. This historic district was established in 1869 as a Methodist camp meeting site and has since become an important landmark of the area’s heritage. It was designated a National Historic Landmark District in 1976, owing to its significant contributions to religious life in America and role in mid-19th-century urban planning.
Another key location within Neptune Township is Bradley Beach, which became its own borough after separating from portions of Neptune Township in 1893. The town was named after James A. Bradley – a prominent developer who also founded Asbury Park. Today, Bradley Beach still reflects its early roots as a beachside resort destination with iconic boardwalks and quaint attractions.
Finally, there is Neptune City, which split from elements of Neptune Heights and other segments of Neptune Township back in 1881. Originally known as Neptune Heights, the name changed over time to avoid confusion with adjacent neighborhoods like Ocean Grove that had similar monikers.
Population
Neptune Township, located in Monmouth County, New Jersey, is home to a population of 28,061 people according to the 2020 United States census. This represents a slight increase of 126 individuals (0.5%) compared to the previous census conducted in 2010.
In terms of demographic breakdown, the township’s population comprises of 53.18% White, 38.65% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 2.24% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, and 3.11% from other races as well as 2.54% who identify with two or more races.
Furthermore, around 9.33% of Neptune Township’s population identifies as Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Notably, between the years of 2019 and 2020, Neptune Township experienced a negative population growth rate of -0.1%, which is lower than the state average growth rate which was -0.4%.
In terms of density statistics provided by the same source set for years prior data are available on this subject (as of 2019), the township has a relatively high population density with an estimated figure of approximately 3,455.7 people per square mile compared to an average state figure that indicates approximately only about one third that amount with an estimated density figure at around just about less than one third those figures at about only around just over more than one thousand two hundred seven residents per square mile respectively.
Education
Neptune Township is a township that belongs to Monmouth County, located in the state of New Jersey. The school district within this township caters to students from pre-kindergarten up to twelfth grade.
When considering education statistics in Neptune Township School District, it can be noted that the average SAT score for students in 2019 was 1010 out of 1600, which is lower when compared to the state’s average score of 1094.
When it comes to NJSLA scores that measure proficiency in English language arts and mathematics, only 38% of students were found to be proficient in English language arts and only 23% scored similarly in math in the same year; this contrasts with statewide averages of 58% and 42%, respectively.
In terms of student-teacher ratio, Neptune Township School District boasted a ratio of 10:1 in the year 2020 – this was lower than the state average ratio of 12:1.
The district has six schools under its wings, including one preschool, three elementary schools, one middle school and one high school. While Green Grove Elementary School received a rating of five out of ten from GreatSchools.org – an organization that rates schools across America based on a number of parameters – Neptune High School fell below par with a dismal two out of ten rating.
Health
Neptune Township, situated in Monmouth County, New Jersey, has its own health department that offers a variety of services such as immunizations, screenings, clinics and education programs. This township is committed to ensuring the well-being of its residents through comprehensive health care services.
One way the community’s health can be evaluated is by looking at life expectancy rates. As of 2020, the average lifespan for Neptune Township residents was 77.7 years compared to the state average of 80.3 years. Further analysis reveals that females had a longer life expectancy (80.7 years) than males (74.8 years), with a six-year difference between both genders.
Another factor that contributes to the township’s overall health status are chronic disease rates. In Neptune Township, hypertension was found to be the most common chronic disease affecting approximately 32% of residents; followed by arthritis (26%), asthma (12%), diabetes (11%), and heart disease (10%) according to 2019 data– all higher than statewide percentages.
In relation to mental health factors in Neptune Township, around 13% of residents reported poor mental health for at least two weeks in the past month– a slightly higher figure compared to New Jersey’s state rating of 11%. To add on, roughly 19% of individuals residing in this municipality were diagnosed with depression at some point in their lives whereas statewide data reported approximately 16%.
Transport
Located in Monmouth County, New Jersey, Neptune Township boasts a diverse range of transportation options that cater to the needs of its residents and visitors. Aside from the usual modes of transport like buses, trains, cars and bikes, walking is an excellent option as well.
Residents of Neptune Township have enjoyed average commute times of just 28.2 minutes as of 2019 – this is notably shorter than the state average which sits at 31.5 minutes. Driving alone is the most popular way to get around for residents at 76%, followed by carpooling at 10%, public transit at 6%, working from home at 4% and walking at 3%.
Parking in Neptune Township shouldn’t be too much trouble as there are plenty of parking lots and garages scattered around town offering free or paid parking for both locals and tourists alike. Some notable examples include the Neptune Municipal Parking Lot on Main Street, Ocean Grove Municipal Parking Lot on Central Avenue, Bradley Beach Train Station Parking Lot on Main Street and Asbury Park Transportation Center Paring Garage on Bangs Avenue.
For those looking to share rides with other commuters or reduce their carbon footprint by carpooling – there’s a wealth of different platforms available online to help connect people; some examples include NJ Rideshare, Waze Carpool, UberPool, Lyft Shared, and Via among others.
Points of Interest
Discovering Neptune Township, a township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, can be an exciting experience for both visitors and locals alike. Established in 1879, Neptune Township was originally formed from parts of Ocean Township.
One of the highlights of Neptune Township is Ocean Grove, an enchanting historic district that serves as a Methodist camp meeting site founded back in 1869. With more than 1,000 Victorian buildings to admire, visitors may also enjoy strolling along the boardwalk or relaxing on the beach while taking in the stunning ocean views.
Another must-visit destination in Neptune Township is Shark River Park. This gorgeous county park spans over 588 acres along the Shark River and offers various amenities such as hiking trails, fishing spots, picnic areas and playgrounds. It’s no wonder why locals often consider this park their go-to spot for outdoor activities.
Last but not least is Sprengel’s Sports Bar and Liquors – a lively local bar that attracts many visitors with its live music performances, karaoke nights and pool tables. For those looking to take some spirits home with them, look no further than Sprengels’ liquor store selection.

